Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea li-motor tse sebelisoang likoloing tsa motlakase, li-motor synchronous motors le li-motor tsa AC asynchronous.
Lintlha kali-motor synchronous motors tse sa feleng tsa makeneteleAC li-asynchronous motors:
Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea mochini oa makenete oa ka ho sa feleng ke ho hlahisa motlakase ho hlahisa matla a makenete.Ha motlakase o sebelisoa, likhoele tse ka har'a enjene li hlahisa matla a khoheli, 'me likhoele li qala ho potoloha hobane limakenete tse ka hare tsa polarity e tšoanang lia leleka.Ha lebelo le le leholo, khola e bilika ka potlako.
Molemo oa ho sebelisa mochine o sa feleng oa magnet synchronous motor ke hore o monyenyane ka boholo le boima bo bobebe, o ka bolokang sebaka se ngata.Ntle le moo, mochini o sa feleng oa magnet synchronous o na le ts'ebeliso e ntle haholo, mme matla a eona a phahameng a matla a etsa hore ts'ebetso ea motlakase e fihle ho 97%, e netefatsang matla le ho potlakisa koloi.Empa bobe ba li-motor synchronous motors tse sa feleng ke hore li theko e boima ebile li hloka lefatše le sa tloaelehang joalo ka lisebelisoa.Joalo ka ha bohle re tseba, China e na le libaka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa lefats'e tse fumanehang seoelo, 'me kakaretso ea China ea lisebelisoa tsa makenete e fihlile ho 80% ea lefats'e.Ka hona, likoloi tsa motlakase tsa malapeng li sebelisa li-motor synchronous motors tse sa feleng, joalo ka BAIC New Energy,BYD, le Xpeng motors.
Leha enjene ea AC asynchronous le eona e ka nkuoa e le molao-motheo oa electromagnetism, e fapane le enjene ea synchronous ea magnet kaha e amohela moralo oa coil iron core.Ka mor'a ho kenngoa ha motlakase, matla a khoheli a hlaha, 'me ha nako e ntse e fetoha, tataiso le boholo ba matla a khoheli le tsona lia fetoha.
Leha ho se na matla a phahameng a magnet synchronous motor, theko ea AC asynchronous motor e tlase, ka hona taolo ea litšenyehelo e nepahetse.Leha ho le joalo, molumo o moholo o boetse o nka sebaka se itseng ka koloing, 'me tšebeliso e matla ea matla e boetse e le tšitiso e kholo, e leng se fellang ka katleho e tlaase ea ho sebetsa.Ka hona, li-asynchronous motors tsa AC li sebelisoa haholo libese tse ncha tsa matla.Holim'a moo,Teslahape ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta ea likoloi e sebelisang li-motors tsa AC asynchronous.
Hajoale, nts'etsopele ea li-motor e ntse e le nakong ea botlolo e lokelang ho rojoa.Ha e le hantle ha ho na phapang e ngata lipakeng tsa li-motor synchronous motors le li-asynchronous motors tsa AC.Joalo ka likoloi tsa motlakase tsa mofuta oa malapeng, li tsepamisitse maikutlo sebakeng, 'me lebitso la khoebo la kopanelo la Tesla le phehella matla a mangata, ka hona ba tsepamisitse maikutlo ho sebeliseng li-motor tse fapaneng.
Nako ea poso: Feb-04-2023